Real-world examples of fleet efficiency
Real-world examples of fleet efficiency: EXAMPLE 1: Use electric or smaller gas-powered service trucks EXAMPLE 2: Purchase efficient tires for passenger vehicles EXAMPLE 3: Purchase hybrid passenger vehicles ............. ............. Transportation Case Study Vehicle Fleets in the Clean Energy Economy workshop |
EXAMPLE 1: Use electric or smaller gas-powered service trucks
Most local government service trucks travel just 5,000 miles a year. Over a five-year period:
- Replacing a 250-series 4x4 pickup truck with a neighborhood electric vehicle pickup saves $21,000 and cuts more than 26,000 pounds of CO2.
- Replacing a 250-series 4x4 pickup with a mid-size 4 cylinder 4x4 pickup would save $12,000 and 10,000 pounds of CO2.
If yearly mileage is higher, savings could be thousands of dollars larger.
Cost to operate various models of trucks for 5,000 miles per year at $3 per gallon fuel cost:
| Truck model | City mpg | Purchase cost | Annual fuel cost | 5-year total cost | Annual CO2 emissions |
| Ford F250 8cyl 4x4 | 10 | $30,000 | $1,500 | $37,500 | 8,600 lbs. |
| Ford F150 8cyl 4x4 | 14 | $26,000 | $1,071 | $31,357 | 6,800 lbs. |
| Ford Ranger 6 cyl 4x4 | 14 | $24,000 | $1,071 | $29,357 | 6,800 lbs |
| Ford Ranger 4 cyl 2wd | 17 | $21,100 | $882 | $25,512 | 5,000 lbs |
| GEM electric pickup * | 4 / kWh | $15,000 | $106 | $15,530 | 1,600 lbs ** |
* Payload 1,000 lb, 25 mph top speed, assumes 1,250 kWh/year at $0.085 per kWh)
** U.S. electric grid average is 1.34 pounds of carbon per kilowatt hour of produced electricity.


